What does Oathbound actually mean?

In practical, literal terms it refers to a situation that includes presenting the taker of the oath with some sort of material that the receiver swears an oath of secrecy not to reveal. Pretty easy, yes?

With respect specifically to Gardnerianism, it includes certain specific sorts of things which are considered oathbound. This includes the following three categories:

  1. The names we use to address deity.
  2. The rituals and specifics of Gardnerian lore and practice, and all the contents of the Gardnerian BoS. Anything 'Gardnerian' that we use, that we say, or that we do.
  3. The identity of any Gardnerian who has not specifically give permission for such information to be given out.
Now you would think that anyone with the linguistic skills to understand the words printed above, and serious intention to undergo training (which is usually a year and a day minimum ) would be mature enough to handle this. However that is apparently not always the case. And if you sense a note of irritation here; well it's not just a note, it's a whole song.

Part of training is a weeding process. For the student, it is the time to weed out the teachers who are power-happy, want to be 'gurus' or are simply jerks. For the teacher, it's the time to weed out the student who is simply not suited for an oathbound path. After all, there are a number of folks who just "don't get it". Here is a sampling of the weird logic they attempt to use.

The excuse list

#1 It's okay to talk about that because it's already been published.

Picture a child, say a pre-teen adolescent, saying "but everyone else gets to do it" in an annoying, whiney voice, and you will grasp the maturity level of someone who uses this sort of excuse. You'll probably also get a good idea of how much patience the people who hear it have with it. Of course the obvious comeback is to ask them what anyone else's actions would have to do with their oath? Do I have no obligation to keep any promise I make, because someone, somewhere, broke theirs?

#2 Well telling someone the 'secrets' doesn't give away the 'experience'.

Actually, this is a very good point. With respect to a very old oathbound tradition that took place in Elusis, there was a very clear differentiation between these two very different concepts.

The details of that religious practice, the names they used to address the divine, the rituals themselves - all this was collectively called the Lesser Mysteries. The actual experience, the connection with the Divine was called the Greater Mysteries.

The Greater Mysteries cannot be kept secret - for there are many ways to connect with the divine. Makes sense; if you cannot communicate it, then you can't promise to keep it a secret. However the Lesser Mysteries were treated a bit more seriously. Obviously, since this is the part you can reveal, since this is a promise that can be broken, this is the promise that matters. Betrayal of these was punishable by death.

Or, as a number of long time members of the Craft have been wont to point out: "in the old days, we just killed them." Looking carefully at the sanity, reputation and personal lives of those who actually have broken their oaths, well, maybe in the old days we were more merciful.


Cross Initiation
Well this is sort of a side issue, but here goes anyway; one way to 'overcome' the difficulties of not being able to speak freely with someone of some other trad, is to get cross-initiated. Which can be done respectfully (and I've seen it done so, rarely) and also can be treated disrespectfully and abusively (I’ve seen that rather more often). Personally, I'd think about it a lot.

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